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Glen Pitt-Pladdy :: Blog

NTP Monitoring on Cacti over SNMP

Yet another Cacti & SNMP article based on the approaches described in my original SNMP article.

This time looking at NTP, something seldom monitored, but these days becoming increasingly important to ensure that you have a quality sync. In many cases NTP goes un-monitored and people only realize there is a problem when applications that depend on it break, but you can take action long before anything fails.

I'm not going to cover configuration of ntpd - out the box it should be working with most distros and about all you may want to do is add a local "preferred" server (possibly removing public ones).

Collecting data & snmpd Extensions

When you have ntpd running you can query it with the ntpq command in various ways and that's pretty much all I do for this one. You will need to add in the extension script in /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf as follows:

extend ntpoffset /etc/snmp/ntp-stats 9
extend ntpjitter /etc/snmp/ntp-stats 10

The number in this case is just the column number of the output of ntpq to harvest.

Grab the extension script ntp-stats below and put it in an appropriate place (I use /etc/snmp/), adjusting the config above to match.

Download: snmpd extension script and Cacti Templates on GitHub

Restart snmpd and you should be able to query the new OIDs.

Cacti

Then you need to import the Cacti template cacti_host_template_ntp_monitor.xml to go with these and create the graphs in Cacti.

The graphs look like this:

Cacti NTP Jitter over SNMP

Cacti NTP Offset over SNMP

 

Comments:

Aloras Image  2015-05-04 12:01 :: Aloras

The XML raises an xml parse Error on cacti 0.8.8b.

Aloras Image  2015-05-04 12:21 :: Aloras

The Templates work fine

Tom O'Neil Image  2015-08-28 16:41 :: Tom O'Neil

Also having problem with this xml file importing correctly

Glen Pitt-Pladdy Image  2015-08-28 18:56 :: Glen Pitt-Pladdy

What errors are you getting? Also see my hack for older versions of Cacti, however if that's applicable to you then it's much better you just keep your Cacti up to date. There are lots of fixes being added and have been some security problems as well in the recent past so always best to keep with a current/supported version.

Joe Image  2015-09-10 18:40 :: Joe

I made a typo in the script, then accidentally ran it without throwing any switches at it and it laughed at me:

joe@USALAB8:~$ ./ntp-stats
(standard_in) 1: syntax error
(standard_in) 1: illegal character: L
(standard_in) 1: illegal character: O
(standard_in) 1: illegal character: L
(standard_in) 1: syntax error

Anyway, it works now. Thanks.




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